Multiple Ectopia of the Thyroid Gland: A rare Case Report
Main Article Content
Abstract
Multiple ectopia of the thyroid gland is a term which refers to presence of multiple thyroid tissue in absence or presence of orthotopic
thyroid gland. The prevalence of ectopic thyroid is approximately one per 100,000 to 300,000 persons and is reported to occur in one
in 4,000 to 8,000 patients with thyroid disease. Multiple ectopia of thyroid is extremely rare entity. We present a case with multiple
thyroid ectopia in absence of orthotopic thyroid gland. CT and MRI play an important role in locating ectopic thyroid tissue.
Downloads
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
How to Cite
References
1. Barai S, Bandopadhayaya GP, Kumar R, Malhotra A, Halanaik D. Multiple ectopic thyroid masses in a hypothyroid child. Pediatr Radiol 2004; 34:584.
2. Hod N, Mindlin L, Cohenpour M, Horne T. Double ectopic thyroid. Pediatr Radiol 2002;32:859‑61.
3. McCoul ED, de Vries EJ. Concurrent lingual thyroid and undescended thyroglossal duct thyroid without orthotopic thyroid gland. Laryngoscope 2009; 119:1937‑40.
4. Jain A, Pathak S. Rare developmental abnormalities of thyroid gland, especially multiple ectopia: A review and our experience. Indian J Nucl Med 2010;25:143‑6.
5. Rahalkar M, Rahalkar A, Solav S. A rare case of triple thyroid ectopia. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2014;18:238‑40.
6. Noussios G, Anagnostis P, Goulis DG, Lappas D, Natsis K. Ectopic thyroid tissue: Anatomical, clinical, and surgical implications of a rare entity. Eur J Endocrinol 2011;165:375‑82.
7. Konde SR, Singh H, Pawar A, Sasane A. Triple ectopic thyroid. Med J Armed Forces India 2012;68:173‑175.
8. Katz AD, Zager WJ. The lingual thyroid. Its diagnosis and treatment. Arch Surg 1971;102:582‑5.
9. Kumar Choudhury B, Kaimal Saikia U, Sarma D, Saikia M, Dutta Choudhury S, Barua S, et al. Dual ectopic thyroid with normally located thyroid: A case report. J Thyroid Res 2011;2011:159703.
10. Chawla M, Kumar R, Malhotra A. Dual ectopic thyroid: Case series and review of the literature. Clin Nucl Med 2007;32:1‑5.
11. Ohnishi H, Sato H, Noda H, Inomata H, Sasaki N. Color Doppler ultrasonography: Diagnosis of ectopic thyroid gland in patients with congenital hypothyroidism caused by thyroid dysgenesis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88:5145‑9.
12. Ho JD, Tsang JF, Scoggan KA, Leslie WD. Urinary Iodine Clearance following Iodinated Contrast Administration: A Comparison of Euthyroid and Postthyroidectomy Subjects. J Thyroid Res 2014;2014:580569.
13. Altay C, Erdogan N, Karasu S, Uluç E, Sarsilmaz A, Mete B, et al. CT and MRI findings of developmental abnormalities and ectopia varieties of the thyroid gland. Diagn Interv Radiol 2012;18:335‑43.